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Free OLSAT practice test — Grade 4

10 original OLSAT-style questions for Grade 4, with answers and full explanations. No signup needed.

These free OLSAT-style questions cover both the verbal and nonverbal halves of the test — following directions, analogies, classification, and figural reasoning.

The OLSAT rewards children who know the formats: many items (like 'following directions') trip up smart first-timers purely on unfamiliarity.

Question 1Sentence Completion
Choose the word or words that best complete the sentence. The ______ audience ______ loudly when the play ended.
  1. Aangry .. cheered
  2. Bdelighted .. booed
  3. Cbored .. clapped
  4. Ddelighted .. clapped
  5. Esleepy .. shouted
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

A delighted audience claps loudly.

Question 2Verbal Analogies
Complete the analogy: FARMER is to FARM as SAILOR is to ___
  1. Ahospital
  2. Bschool
  3. Cbakery
  4. Dship
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

The relationship is "worker to their workplace." farmer → farm, so sailor → ship.

Question 3Verbal Classification
Four of the words below go together in some way. Choose the word that does NOT belong with the others. essay poem dance story novel
  1. Aessay
  2. Bpoem
  3. Cdance
  4. Dstory
  5. Enovel
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Four of the five words are alike: they are written to be read. dance does not fit that group.

Question 4Figural Classification

Four of the figures below are alike in one way. Which figure does NOT belong with the others?

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
  5. E
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Four of the five figures share one property: every figure is small AND has a dot above it (the shapes and fills vary). C is the one that does not belong (small, but the dot sits below it).

Question 5Figural Analogies

Look at how the first figure changes into the second. Which answer changes the bottom figure the same way?

?
  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
  5. E
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

In the top row, the figure turns a quarter-turn clockwise and a smaller copy appears inside and the figure grows. Applying the same change to the bottom figure gives A. The others each make a specific mistake: B skips the middle change; C misses one of the changes; D applies a different rule than the top row shows; E turns the figure the wrong way.

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Question 6Pattern Matrix

Look at how the first figure changes into the second. Which answer changes the bottom figure the same way?

?
  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
  5. E
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

In the top row, the figure grows and the figure shrinks. Applying the same change to the bottom figure gives C. The others each make a specific mistake: A applies only one of the two changes; B applies a different rule than the top row shows; D copies the top row's result instead of transforming the bottom figure; E right change, wrong figure shape.

Question 7Figural Series

The figures change the same way each step. Which figure comes next?

?
  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
  5. E
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Each step, the fill moves one step through the cycle (light to dark, then starting over). Continuing one more step gives A. The others: B the right step on the wrong shape; C repeats the last figure instead of stepping on; D the right figure with the wrong fill; E jumps two steps ahead.

Question 8Number Series
What number comes next? 44, 42, 40, 38, ___
  1. A34
  2. B33
  3. C37
  4. D36
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

The pattern subtracts 2 each time. 38 − 2 = 36.

Question 9Numeric Inference
Each group of numbers follows the same rule. Work out the rule from the first two groups, then find the number that replaces the question mark. 5, 15, 45 4, 12, 36 6, 18, ?
  1. A45
  2. B66
  3. C42
  4. D36
  5. E54
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: E

In every group each number is 3 times the one before it. Applying the same rule to the last group gives 54: E.

Question 10Number Matrix
The numbers in the box are arranged according to a rule. Find the rule, then choose the number that belongs in the empty space. 19 17 15 25 23 ? 31 29 27
  1. A15
  2. B21
  3. C27
  4. D23
  5. E19
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Across each row the numbers change by -2, and down each column they change by 6. The empty space must fit both its row and its column, which gives 21: B.

OLSAT FAQ

What does OLSAT stand for?

Otis-Lennon School Ability Test — it measures verbal and nonverbal reasoning for gifted and accelerated placement.

What's a qualifying OLSAT score?

Most gifted programs look for a School Ability Index in the 95th+ percentile; NYC G&T historically required 90+ for district and 97+ for citywide programs.

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